The mechanics
Positions are opened against the immediate direction of price, usually after a rapid extension, and closed on a partial retracement rather than a full reversal. Holding periods are short, turnover is high and the profit per trade is modest.
The risk profile is the mirror image of trend following: frequent small wins, infrequent large losses. Read in isolation, a 75% win rate looks like skill; read alongside average win/loss it may only describe a payoff structure that has not yet met its bad day.
- High win rate, small average win, larger average loss.
- Sensitive to how quickly a losing position is cut.
- Adding to losers is common in this archetype and is a discipline red flag.
- Performance degrades sharply when a market shifts into sustained trend.